Description hypertension Hypertension or high blood pressure, is one of the commonest cardiovascular diseases. This disease is nowadays mass market.According to statistics, the hypertension treated about 20% of adults. Although this number is already quite high and does not include…
thickening of the heart / part
Other names: enlargement of the heart / his part, cardiac hypertrophy
Patient herself can not thickening of heart chambers does not recognize. The doctor may be detected by ECG, touch atypical place apical heart beat or chest X-ray in a comprehensive assessment of the heart.
Is most often found hypertrophy (hypertrophy) of the left ventricle or both ventricles, less frequent phenomenon itself is thickening, or hypertrophy of the right ventricle fibrillation. Thickening of the heart muscle responses to persistent pressure overload (Section cardiac pump blood against the increased resistance) or volume overload (to partition a portion of the blood after contraction returns here or abnormal amount of blood supplied).
The left ventricle is overloaded pressure, arterial hypertension, a high blood pressure due to decreased elasticity of the arteries, narrowing of the aortic valve, aortic narrowing, etc. With the increased volume of blood the left ventricle must cope with insufficient closure of aortic or mitral valve.
Right ventricular hypertrophy can be expected at a high pressure in the pulmonary vascular bed,narrowing of the pulmonary valve, or from the volume reasons, especially when the tricuspid valve insufficiency.
This is a problem associated with many potential complications. Thickened wall of the chambers worse supplied with blood and oxygen supply so serious, that can cause chest pain. Easier also arise myocardial infarction.
Sicknesses with this symptom:
Obesity
Description of obesity Obesity is a disease of civilization in which there is anaccumulation of fat deposits in the body. This is an individual fault energy management body, which was recently epidemic spread among all groups, regardless of age or…
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Description hypertrophic cardiomyopathy In the beginning it is necessary to clarify and define the term cardiomyopathy. Cardiomyopathy is defined as a primary disease of the heart muscle (hereinafter referred to as the myocardium), which are guided primarily impaired cardiac function….
Hemochromatosis
Description hemochromatosis Hemochromatosis is a disease caused by excessive iron deposition in tissues in the form of ferritin and hemosiderin (storage form of iron in the organism) followed toxic damage. Is either congenital (primary, idiopathic haemochromatosis), which is more frequent…
Alcoholism
Description and symptoms of alcoholism Alcohol (ethyl alcohol, ethanol) was in the form of alcoholic beverages produced since time immemorial. Similarly, for a long time, mankind suffer the negative consequences of alcohol use, both physical and mental. Alcohol brought and…