Other names: poor liver function tests, increased jaterky

Called. “Liver function tests” are biochemical tests carried out by analyzing the blood of the patient. Used to determine the activity of certain liver enzymes and bilirubin levels to detect.

The cells of specific organs contain enzymes (substances that facilitate the operation of various chemical reactions) that are typical for the authority. If levels of these enzymes in the blood increases (enzymes left the cell body due to disruption of their walls), doctor may decide to organ damage and investigating its cause.

Do a set of standard liver function tests include the discovery of the activities of three enzymes:alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT). Bilirubin is a waste product of digestion of hemoglobin, which is edited in the liver and subsequently excreted from the body in urine and faeces. Increased bilirubin levels are indicative of the inability of the liver to process bilirubin or elevated bilirubin offer hemolytic diseases in the liver (excessive disintegration of blood cells and dye).

Certain abnormal liver function tests are normal after exercise, but otherwise indicates some of the many possible liver disease. It can be a contagious disease, most often one of viral hepatitis (or improperly “infectious hepatitis”) or mononucleosis.

Further consideration in impaired metabolic causes – e.g. fatty liver (steatosis) Fail fat metabolism.Hepatotoxic (toxic to the liver) has many poisons, especially alcohol in excessive doses (related to liver cirrhosis), as well as poisons of some plants and especially fungi (disease runs under a picture of acute poisoning).

It is impossible to forget pseudonádory and liver tumors. These are mainly hepatic cysts (fluid-filled cavities) and benign tumors (adenomas, hepatic hemangiomas) or malignant tumors (eg. Hepatocellular carcinoma, which is often associated with cirrhosis of the liver).

Elevated liver function tests are thus a symptom that is detected in a medical facility – the patient had brought other symptoms, such as. Jaundice, special coloring stools, pain in the right upper quadrant and the like. It is imperative to subject all ordained treatment, including the often verystrict diet, fundamentally omit alcohol and smoking. The long-term follow-up may be ill sent to a specialist clinic – Hepatology.