Description inflammation of the esophagus Inflammation of the esophagus, the condition associated with damage to the esophageal mucosa. The most common cause of such damage is gastroesophageal reflux disease(gastroesophageal disease, esophageal reflux disease or also) at which the reflux of…
painful swallowing
Other names: odynofagfie, pain on swallowing
If swallowing associated with a painful feeling, he says he expertly odynophagia (Odyn = pain FAGI = swallowing).
Causes painful swallowing
Usually painful swallowing a sign of enhanced inflammation of the pharynx (pharyngitis), tonsils (tonsillitis), in the salivary gland (mumps, mumps) to příklopce larynx (epiglottitis) or esophagus (esophagitis).
If the inflammation is only superficial, mostly pain when swallowing not obtained (lighter upper respiratory tract infections such as colds, etc.}, But when it interferes with inflammation deeper and spread to the surrounding area, the patient’s intake of food and fluids greatly bother. Lozenges for sore throat disinfection and often do not help, sometimes they can bring at least temporary relief (Neo-Angin, Stopangin etc.).
Decisive treatment causes painful swallowing, with streptococcal angina they are definitely antibiotics.
Severe pain when swallowing is also characterized by acute epiglottitis – haemophilus infection in children between 3 and 6 years. Child refuse food and fluids, his mouth open and tongue out slightly.Saliva trickling out of his mouth, because they can only be to swallow the bitter pain. The disease is sudden and dramatic progress is mainly for the possibility of suffocation, always requires urgent medical attention. Pain usually subsides after several days of antibiotic treatment.
Pain when swallowing can be the first sign of any already advanced tumor, which patient is otherwise unknown. It is usually the case with cancer of the esophagus, which makes this tumor is very insidious. It comes to him late and poorly treated. Patient suffers the inability to swallow (esophagus is “blocked” the tumor and stagnating food remnants), dangerously thin and suffers greatly. Temporary solution in this case, different surgical or endoscopic procedures – endoprosthesis esophagus, laser release esophageal stent placement and the like. The most plausible possibility is the introduction of so-called. Gastrostomy (opening to the stomach) through the abdominal skin that does not require surgery and is comfortable for the patient – pureeing food or nutritional drinks are administered directly into the stomach, esophagus diet, therefore avoids a patient “her” painlessly.
Odynophagia vs. dysphagia
Swallowing disorder may not always be accompanied with pain, but patients are unable to swallow or have a feeling of stagnation bites – this is called dysphagia. Have her patients with various neurological diseases, which can not be called barium meal, or connective tissue diseases. Morsel stuck even after ingestion of a common insufficiently masticated meat (steak house syndrome),sometimes causes the same feeling anything that clogs the digestive tube – the aforementioned infections or tumors. Patients with esophageal cancer have pain, except the feeling that he stuck in his mouth dry roll.
First bites are serious solid, liquid diet until later. When spasms (contractions of the esophagus) it is the opposite.
Painful swallowing (odynophagia) with a sense of stagnation morsels (dysphagia) are therefore often combined.
Sicknesses with this symptom:
Syphilis
Description disease Syphilis This disease or its symptoms, inimitably portrayed in the film Peter Čepek Kerosene lamps. It is an infectious sexually transmitted disease caused by thebacterium Treponema pallidum. Man is the only host of this bacterium. Transmission is most…
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Description of gastroesophageal reflux disease Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a penetration of stomach contents – of digested food and digestive juices – into the esophagus. Gastric juice contains hydrochloric acid, which can adversely affect the mucosa of the esophagus. The…
Mouth cancer
Description of oral cancer Mouth cancer forms in the general public an umbrella term to which include several cancers related to this location. These include cancers of the oral cavity (mouth cancer or in the narrower sense), cancer of the…
Cancer of the esophagus
Description of esophageal cancer Cancer of the esophagus (rather esophageal cancer – cancer of the esophagus) is very serious, fortunately not too frequent, diseases. Epidemiological studies are in the presence of known significant geographic differences. Most patients are Asians, which…
Laryngeal cancer
Description larynx tumor The tumor, a word of concern False tumors What the tumor is and how does it originate? The causes of tumors Benign tumors of the larynx Malignant tumors of the throat or larynx The tumor, a…
Laryngitis
Description laryngitis Larynx, its function and structure of various forms of laryngitis Laryngitis is a generic term for inflammatory diseases of the larynx (lat. Larynx), which can affect all age groups. With regard to the degree of invasion of microbe…
Epiglottitis
Description epiglottitis Acute epiglottitis among inflammation of the larynx. It’s suddenly occurring serious illness that, without timely medical intervention can lead to death by suffocation. Affects epiglottis (epiglottis), a cartilaginous The plate is covered with mucous membrane located behind the…
Cytomegalovirus infection
Description of cytomegalovirus infection Cytomegalovirus belongs to the group of herpes viruses, to which further comprises a herpes virus, chickenpox and herpes zoster, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV, the causative agent of infectious mononucleosis). Viruses of this group have a similar feature…
Angina
Description angina Tonsillitis is usually referred to as diseases of bacterial origin,which causes most, some bacteria belonging to the genusStreptococcus (Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus pneumoniae) and Staphylococcus (Staphylococcus aureus), but often we encounter originator viral (herpes viruses, virus, Epstein-Barr), even fungal…